Could not resolve com.facebook.react:react-native:+

빌드 에러 메세지

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* Where:
Build file '/Users/haneojin/Desktop/algocare-device-app/node_modules/react-native-apk-installer-n/android/build.gradle' line: 113

* What went wrong:
A problem occurred configuring project ':react-native-apk-installer-n'.
> Could not resolve all files for configuration ':react-native-apk-installer-n:implementation'.
   > Could not resolve com.facebook.react:react-native:+. <-- 이게 핵심
     Required by:
         project :react-native-apk-installer-n
      > Cannot choose between the following variants of com.facebook.react:react-native:0.71.0-rc.0:
          - debugVariantDefaultRuntimePublication
          - releaseVariantDefaultRuntimePublication
        All of them match the consumer attributes:
          - Variant 'debugVariantDefaultRuntimePublication' capability com.facebook.react:react-native:0.71.0-rc.0:
              - Unmatched attributes:
                  - Provides com.android.build.api.attributes.BuildTypeAttr 'debug' but the consumer didn't ask for it
                  - Provides org.gradle.category 'library' but the consumer didn't ask for it
                  - Provides org.gradle.dependency.bundling 'external' but the consumer didn't ask for it
                  - Provides org.gradle.libraryelements 'aar' but the consumer didn't ask for it
                  - Provides org.gradle.status 'release' but the consumer didn't ask for it
                  - Provides org.gradle.usage 'java-runtime' but the consumer didn't ask for it
          - Variant 'releaseVariantDefaultRuntimePublication' capability com.facebook.react:react-native:0.71.0-rc.0:
              - Unmatched attributes:
                  - Provides com.android.build.api.attributes.BuildTypeAttr 'release' but the consumer didn't ask for it
                  - Provides org.gradle.category 'library' but the consumer didn't ask for it
                  - Provides org.gradle.dependency.bundling 'external' but the consumer didn't ask for it
                  - Provides org.gradle.libraryelements 'aar' but the consumer didn't ask for it
                  - Provides org.gradle.status 'release' but the consumer didn't ask for it
                  - Provides org.gradle.usage 'java-runtime' but the consumer didn't ask for it

* Try:
> Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace.
> Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.
> Run with --scan to get full insights.

* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

BUILD FAILED in 22s

    at makeError (/Users/haneojin/Desktop/algocare-device-app/node_modules/execa/index.js:174:9)
    at /Users/haneojin/Desktop/algocare-device-app/node_modules/execa/index.js:278:16
    at processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:96:5)
    at async runOnAllDevices (/Users/haneojin/Desktop/algocare-device-app/node_modules/@react-native-community/cli-platform-android/build/commands/runAndroid/runOnAllDevices.js:109:5)
    at async Command.handleAction (/Users/haneojin/Desktop/algocare-device-app/node_modules/@react-native-community/cli/build/index.js:192:9)
info Run CLI with --verbose flag for more details.
error Command failed with exit code 1.
info Visit https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/cli/run for documentation about this command.

원인

[FIXED] Android build failures `No matching variant of com.facebook.react:react-native:0.71.0-rc.0 was found.`

Github

[FIXED] Android build failures `No matching variant of com.facebook.react:react-native:0.71.0-rc.0 was found.`

Updated

Nov 11, 2022

역사적으로 React Native 템플릿 build.gradle은 다음과 같이 React Native Android 라이브러리에 대한 종속성을 포함하는 파일을 제공 implementation("com.facebook.react:react-native:+")했습니다.

특히 이 종속성 선언에서 + 부분은 Gradle이 선언된 모든 리포지토리 중에서 가장 높은 버전을 선택하도록 합니다(종종 Gradle 다이나믹 버전이라고 함).  React-native 0.70 까지는 Maven Repository를 ./android 폴더 안에 넣어서 npm package를 배포하였으나, 0.71 버전 부터는 Maven Central로 업로드 하였습니다.

Gradle Dynamic 버전(즉, +종속성)을 사용하는 것이 이제는 안티패턴으로 간주됩니다( 이 페이지의 다양한 경고 및 참고 사항 참조 ). 특히 지금과 같은 시나리오로 이어질 수 있고 일반적으로 아무 코드도 바꾸지 않았는데 갑자기 빌드가 실패하는 등 프로젝트의 재현성을 낮게 만들기 때문입니다.

에서는 0.71새 앱 템플릿을 정리하고 모든 +종속성을 제거했으며( 여기 참조 ) React Native Gradle 플러그인을 사용하도록 템플릿을 옮겼습니다. 그러면 앞으로 이와 같은 시나리오가 발생하지 않도록 방지할 수 있습니다.

영향 받는 사용자

• ~~ 0.66.* 까지는 전부 영향을 받는다.

• 0.67 ~ 0.70 까지는 사용하는 서드파티에 따라 영향을 받을 수 있다.

해결방안

def REACT_NATIVE_VERSION = new File(['node', '--print',"JSON.parse(require('fs').readFileSync(require.resolve('react-native/package.json'), 'utf-8')).version"].execute(null, rootDir).text.trim())

allprojects {
    configurations.all {
        resolutionStrategy {
            // Remove this override in 0.66, as a proper fix is included in react-native itself.
            force "com.facebook.react:react-native:" + REACT_NATIVE_VERSION
        }
    }